oil or gas boiler for paper mill
Guangdong Provincial Quality and Technical Supervision regarding the development of biomass briquette oil or boiler for paper mills special work
Recently, Guangdong Province issued "Notice on biomass briquette boilers special work" (the "Notice"), requiring the province since the beginning of July biomass briquette boilers carpet Mocha by three months the complete list of developed and complete the scattered dirt biomass boilers in the province before the end of 2019, direct combustion, such as non-compliance out of chaos and rectification.
First, remediation objects
According to "People's Republic of China Air Pollution Prevention Law" and "Guangdong process boilers pollution remediation plan (2016-2018 years)", (Guangdong ring [2016] No. 12), this special work-out and the quality of the main targets include: direct burning biomass boiler, the boiler does not meet the high-pollution fuel combustion zone ban management requirements, central heating boilers dispersed within the heating network coverage, the boiler gas pipeline network coverage, the use of coal and its products the dual-fuel or multi-fuel biomass fired boiler, coal-fired boiler into a biomass briquette boilers do not meet the legal reform program, it has been approved by the people's government the right to shut down the boiler and other companies.
Second, the remediation measures
(A) strengthen the management of biomass briquette boiler
New boilers should biomass briquette Briquette dedicated biomass boilers (or dual-fuel fuel designs allowed). For the latter meet the conditions for registration of quality supervision departments also must apply for environmental procedures according to law, be put into use.
(B) strictly regulated pollutants raw material is fired boiler
Environmental protection departments should strengthen supervision of pollutant emission biomass-fired boilers molding, organize supervision and monitoring of the discharge port of inspection car, pollutant emission concentration of biomass fired boiler to reach or better than the current corresponding to the natural gas boiler emissions standard (conversion 9% oxygen content reference emission concentration), the concentration of carbon monoxide emissions of less than equal to 200 mg / cubic meter, the feed inlet video surveillance facilities biomass fired boiler is to be networked and environmental protection sector, more than 20 tons of steam biomass molded fuel boiler to be installed on-line monitoring equipment, and networking with the environmental protection departments to encourage 20 tons of steam biomass fired boiler to install online monitoring equipment. For pollutant emissions are out or do not meet the requirements dealt with by the environmental protection department according to the law, the quality supervision department cooperate with law scrapped boiler, write-offs.
Third, the time node
"Notice" announced the schedule for the remediation activities: biomass briquette boiler before June carding meet the special requirements of the boiler, the development of monitoring plans by the local environmental protection department, by supervisory monitoring, enterprise self-monitoring measures to ensure that in 2018 exhaust gas monitoring complete biomass fired boiler is in the list before the end of the boiler to investigate and punish excessive emissions.
7 to 10 months focusing on remediation biomass briquette boilers do not meet the special requirements of the boiler. Since August, the quality supervision departments throughout the province last month to the cancellation of the 5th of each month, scrap, corrective actions and a list of biomass briquette boiler re-enable the exchange to the same level of environmental protection department, the environmental protection department of the list with boiler organizations atmospheric monitoring pollutants.
In addition, quality inspection departments to be before the end of 2018, before the end of 62,019 years to complete before the end of October 2019 were 30%, 70%, to urge the rectification work 100% of the boiler problem.
After you have a list of remediation raw material briquette boilers, by supervisory monitoring, self-monitoring and other measures to organize corporate environmental protection departments in the country to receive quality supervision departments to provide complete exhaust gas monitoring within two months, to ensure that all students complete before the end of 2019 material fired boiler emissions monitoring.
Fourth, the work requirements
(A) submit the required work ledger
Listing biomass briquette boilers local quality supervision departments to the end of June 2018, is currently in line with energy-saving features of the device and safety requirements submitted to the Provincial Quality Supervision Bureau, the Provincial Quality Supervision Bureau to exchange Provincial Environmental Protection Office. The second half of 2018 --2019 end of each quarter, the environmental protection departments throughout the progress of work on the 5th an accumulation of sound required to submit the Environmental Protection Agency.
(B) a comprehensive inventory, leaving
To work closely local quality supervision departments and environmental protection departments, clear name and contact details, according to "local management, levels of responsibility, seamless, comprehensive coverage of" principle, carpet-Mocha, timely updated sound biomass briquette boiler list, the implementation of ledger-style, pin number management. A complete rectification, a pin number.
(C) strict law enforcement, supervision of implementation
Local quality supervision departments and environmental protection departments according to their respective functions, like take the time node, according to the law to carry out renovation work on the investigation, to ban the work may not be implemented, to promote the progress has lagged far behind, regulatory serious dereliction of duty, serious accountability related personnel responsibility. Provincial Environmental Protection Bureau, Quality Supervision Bureau will form a joint inspection teams fired boiler renovation work carried out around the biomass conduct spot checks, reporting the progress of work.
Overall, the Guangdong Province to seize the chaos veered to burn biomass briquette industry in recent years in existence, the name of biomass, coal and other solid chaos, both for air pollution control pollution, but also conducive to purifying biomass briquettes industry ecosystem, promote the healthy development of the industry norm.
Comparison of coal-fired steam oil or boiler for paper mill and gas steam boiler? Which is more cost-effective? There will be new users are asked coal-fired steam boiler and gas steam boiler which is more cost-effective in a number of economic operation? Believed to be ready to buy a steam boiler of every business relationship or personally, with you today, I will work together to analyze these two boilers in operating costs to do a comparison. First, the first point to analyze procurement costs: Because gas steam boiler in the annex above techniques and configurations to be clear lead and coal-fired steam boiler, gas steam boiler supporting a dedicated burner, put the cost of just one burner price opened, so that the same tonnage of steam boilers, steam boilers high gas prices than coal-fired steam boilers and more. The second point to analyze construction costs: The costs mainly from the boiler room, boiler tubes of steam investment funds. Where the coal-fired steam boiler because more appropriate auxiliary equipment, so in the boiler room construction funds to be more. There is a gas steam boiler automatic control operation, and automatic alarm and automatic protection function. Connected to the gas pipeline, the burner will automatically supply costs can effectively save staff. Coal-fired steam boiler because of the need of coal on the program, so in terms of personnel expenses wage will be larger. The third point to analyze the environmental cost: major review means that the coal-fired steam boilers now more stringent. The gas steam boiler due to the operation of the economy, environmental protection and energy saving, as well as government policy to encourage more and more widely used. The fourth point to analyze the cost of fuel: coal-fired steam boiler will be much higher than the steam boilers in gas fuels. After analyzing the above four points of view on coal in order to save operating costs more than gas steam boiler steam boiler, but coal-fired steam boiler steam boiler environmentally friendly than gas in environmental protection, environmental pollution is now increasing in recent years, so the state to environmental pollution control is relatively strict, so in accordance with the requirements of environmental protection point of view has an advantage gas steam boiler.
"Coal to gas" birth oil or boiler for paper mill gas demand "from coal to gas" is one of the primary means to reduce air pollutant emissions. China's industrial coal-fired boilers, mostly without washing of coal, higher emission levels, the contribution of urban air pollution by up to 45% -65%. "Coal gas" will be replaced by coal-fired boiler, gas-fired, can significantly reduce emissions. In 2012, a number of ministries such as Ministry of Environmental Protection issued a document repeatedly requested the transformation of emissions large boiler products, such as "air pollution control in key areas" Twelfth Five-Year Plan "key projects" in the requirements, completed 2015 2841 clean energy transformation station over coal-fired boilers, which made it clear 465 coal-fired boilers replaced by a natural gas boiler. Since 2012, Beijing, Shanghai, Shijiazhuang, Lanzhou, and other places have been put forward more detailed policy requiring replace coal-fired boilers to natural gas boilers. Research shows that "coal to gas," the economy is weak, the policy is the main driving force. Due to higher gas prices, "to burn" after higher operating costs, such as coal-fired boiler and a full set of environmental protection equipment total annual cost of 661,900 yuan / (t / h), "coal to gas," the total cost of the annual 844,300 yuan / (t / h). Although a single coal-fired boilers to burn the economy is not strong, but mostly coal-fired boilers into a large gas-fired boiler feasible. Policy is the main driving force to promote the "coal to gas." It is understood that the gas boiler is facing 80 billion market demand, industrial boilers for the heavy head. According to "energy development" five "plan", "Boiler Air Pollutants Emission Standards", estimates derived gas boiler market space "Twelfth Five-Year" period about 800 million yuan, of which the industrial gas boilers for the heavy head, the market is 60 billion yuan; large gas power plant waste heat boiler to invest 150-180 billion yuan, natural gas distributed generation waste heat boiler to invest 50-60 billion yuan. According to "Natural gas development," second five "plan", 2015, China's natural gas supply of about 269.5 billion cubic meters. The demand side, China's gas power plant in 2015, distributed projects, industrial boilers totaling nearly 100 billion cubic meters of natural gas. By then sufficient air supply without worrying about gas shortage.
Environmental protection oil or boiler for paper mill use different fuel characteristics of each boiler using environmentally friendly fuel What? Common energy-saving environmental protection boiler fuel natural gas, diesel, electricity and methanol. Natural gas is the most important environmental protection boiler, its fuel natural gas is a clean energy, combustion products discharged after treatment safety. Natural gas boiler maintenance costs of environmental protection is very low compared to the energy efficiency of is very high, such as our thermal efficiency of gas-fired Stone can reach 95%. This boiler is the government's most important eco-friendly boiler. Environmental protection boiler fuel diesel fuel use in general, because of the relatively low price of diesel, sulfur dioxide and other acidic substances produced by burning it after treatment can be safe discharge standards, supporting measures that it needs storage tanks, maintenance costs are lower thermal efficiency up to 90% or even higher. Electric heating boilers are environmentally friendly boiler, wire and cable facilities is required, it is zero pollution, low maintenance costs, but the state has requirements of energy conservation, power cuts in some places the situation may occur, especially in summer the peak period. This is also a need to place special attention. Environmental protection boiler thermal efficiency of methanol selection of energy-efficient boilers, facilities storage tank is required, but also the Government's strong support for environmental protection boiler.